Adding L-Ascorbic Acid Powder to Stabilized Vitamin C Serum: Stability Concerns

Asked by: prpswnt_p On: January 05, 2023 Product Type: Cosmetics

Question

Can L-Ascorbic Acid powder be mixed directly into a pre-made stabilized Vitamin C serum (like Natural-C Glycol™) to increase its concentration, and what are the potential issues?

Answer

Adding L-Ascorbic Acid Powder to Stabilized Vitamin C Serum

Mixing Vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid) (Ultra-Fine) powder directly into Stabilized Vitamin C (Natural-C Glycol™) Serum is not recommended.

Here's why:

  • Stabilized Serum Formula: The Stabilized Vitamin C (Natural-C Glycol™) Serum is a pre-formulated, stable base containing 15% L-Ascorbic Acid. It is designed as a finished product.
  • Stability Issues: The manufacturer explicitly states that this serum base is not suitable for mixing any additional ingredients because it may affect the stability of the vitamin C. Adding L-ascorbic acid powder (which is inherently less stable when dissolved in water-based formulas like serums) will likely destabilize the entire product, causing the vitamin C to degrade quickly and lose its effectiveness.
  • L-Ascorbic Acid Powder Usage: Vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid) powder, especially the Ultra-Fine grade, is typically recommended for use in specific formulations, such as anhydrous (water-free) systems, where its stability can be better maintained.

To increase the vitamin C concentration, it is generally better to use a product with a higher concentration from the start or formulate a serum from scratch using appropriate ingredients and stabilizers for L-ascorbic acid powder. Modifying a pre-made stabilized serum base is not advisable due to the risk of compromising its stability and efficacy.