Antiperspirant & Deodorant Spray Formulation and Fragrance Dissolving
Question
How to formulate an antiperspirant and deodorant spray for underarms, including suitable base ingredients, active components, and safe methods for dissolving fragrance?
Answer
Creating an Antiperspirant and Deodorant Spray
To create a concentrated antiperspirant and deodorant spray for underarms, you will need a few key components:
Antiperspirant Active: This is the ingredient that reduces sweating. A common and effective option is Anti-Sweat™ (Aluminum Chlorohydrate). This is a powder that can be incorporated into water or alcohol-based formulas.
Deodorant Active: These ingredients help to reduce body odor, often by inhibiting the bacteria that cause it. Options include LipidSoft™ Deo (Triethyl Citrate), DeoMax™ Liquid (from fruit tannin), or Odor-Kill DO™ (Octenidine HCl). Citromask™ is another natural deodorizer option.
Base/Solvent: For a spray, you need a liquid base that can dissolve the active ingredients and fragrance. Alcohol (Ethanol) is a common solvent. Dipropylene glycol is also suitable for dissolving fragrances and helps them last longer. Alternatively, you could use a ready-made base like 8 Hours Fragrance Spray Base (Musk-Free), which is designed for fragrance sprays and contains alcohol and glycols.
Fragrance: You can add fragrance to the base/solvent. Ensure the fragrance is compatible with the chosen base (e.g., oil-soluble fragrance in an oil/glycol base, or use a base designed for fragrances like the 8 Hours Fragrance Spray Base).
Formulation Approach:
A typical spray formula would involve dissolving the Anti-Sweat™ (if using) and deodorant actives in the chosen solvent base (Alcohol, Dipropylene Glycol, or 8 Hours Fragrance Spray Base). Then, the fragrance is added to this mixture. The concentration of Anti-Sweat™ should adhere to regulatory limits (e.g., up to 25% in the US, check local regulations).
For dissolving fragrance safely, using Dipropylene glycol or a base specifically designed for fragrances like 8 Hours Fragrance Spray Base (Musk-Free) is recommended as they are effective solvents for perfumes.
While Antiperspirant / Deodorant Base Cream is available, it is a cream format and not suitable for a spray. Isopropyl Myristate (Deodorized) is an oil that can be used in skincare but might not be the primary solvent for a clear spray base, and high concentrations can potentially clog pores.
Always ensure all ingredients are compatible and stable in your final formulation.
Related Products Mentioned
Dipropylene glycol
LipidSoft™ Deo (Triethyl Citrate, TEC)
Citromask™ (Natural Deodorizer)
Isopropyl Myristate (Deodorized)
DeoMax™ Liquid
Antiperspirant / Deodorant Base Cream