Detailed Mixing Steps for Vitamin C E Ferulic (Lite) Serum Formula

Asked by: kaka_barkar On: November 14, 2019 Product Type: Cosmetics

Question

Could you please provide detailed mixing steps for the Vitamin C E Ferulic (Lite) formula with the following ingredients?

Base Ingredients and Percentage:

  • Purified Water: 44.80%
  • Ethoxydiglycol (ทำละลาย): 20.00%
  • Propylene Glycol (ลื่นผิว): 10.00%
  • Glycerin (ลื่นผิว): 3.00%
  • Laureth-23 (ประสานน้ำ น้ำมัน): 3.00%
  • Triethanolamine (ปรับ pH): 1.00%
  • d-Alpha Tocopherol (Natural Vitamin E): 1.00%
  • Phenoxyethanol (สารกันเสีย): 1.00%
  • Ferulic Acid (ต้านอนุมูลอิสระ): 0.50%
  • Panthenol (Vitamin B5 ให้ความชุ่มชื้น): 0.50%
  • Hyaluronic Acid Standard (ให้ความชุ่มชื้น): 0.10%
  • Hyaluronic Acid Nano (ให้ความชุ่มชื้น): 0.10%
  • L-ascorbic acid Ultra-Fine: 15.00%

Answer

Detailed Mixing Instructions for Vitamin C E Ferulic (Lite) Formula

This formula is a Vitamin C serum that focuses on dissolving the powder ingredients (L-Ascorbic Acid and Ferulic Acid) in a liquid base, then adding other ingredients and adjusting viscosity/pH.

Required Equipment:

  • Beaker or mixing container
  • Stirring rod or mixer
  • Accurate scale
  • pH paper or pH meter
  • Container for the finished product (preferably opaque and airtight bottle)

Mixing Steps:

  1. Prepare the Liquid Base: In a beaker or mixing container, weigh all liquid ingredients: Purified Water, Ethoxydiglycol, Propylene Glycol, and Glycerin according to the specified percentages. Stir to combine.
  2. Dissolve Powder Ingredients: Add L-ascorbic acid Ultra-Fine and Ferulic Acid to the liquid base from Step 1. Stir well. Gentle heating (around 40°C) can help dissolve the powders completely. Ensure all powder is dissolved and the solution is clear before proceeding.
  3. Add Other Ingredients: Add Laureth-23 and d-Alpha Tocopherol (Natural Vitamin E) to the solution. Stir well to disperse or incorporate the Vitamin E into the base (Laureth-23 will help emulsify). If heat was used in the previous step, maintain the temperature.
  4. Add Panthenol: Add Panthenol and stir to dissolve.
  5. Add Hyaluronic Acid: Add Hyaluronic Acid Standard and Hyaluronic Acid Nano. Stir periodically and allow time for the Hyaluronic Acid to hydrate and form a gel until the desired viscosity is reached. Let the mixture cool down to room temperature if heat was used.
  6. Adjust pH: Use pH paper or a pH meter to measure the pH of the solution. Slowly add Triethanolamine drop by drop, mixing well after each addition, until the pH is within the optimal range (around 3.5 for L-Ascorbic Acid stability).
  7. Add Preservative: Once the pH is adjusted and the mixture is homogeneous, add Phenoxyethanol (preservative). Stir to combine.
  8. Final Mixing: Stir the entire mixture again until homogeneous.
  9. Packaging: Pour the finished serum into the prepared container. An opaque bottle is recommended to protect from light.

Notes:

  • Weigh all ingredients accurately.
  • Maintain cleanliness of equipment and workspace.
  • It is recommended to test ingredient compatibility before making large batches.
  • Products containing L-Ascorbic Acid should be stored in a cool place away from light.