Detailed Mixing Steps for Vitamin C E Ferulic (Lite) Serum Formula
Asked by: kaka_barkar
On: November 14, 2019
Product Type:
Cosmetics
Question
Could you please provide detailed mixing steps for the Vitamin C E Ferulic (Lite) formula with the following ingredients?
Base Ingredients and Percentage:
- Purified Water: 44.80%
- Ethoxydiglycol (ทำละลาย): 20.00%
- Propylene Glycol (ลื่นผิว): 10.00%
- Glycerin (ลื่นผิว): 3.00%
- Laureth-23 (ประสานน้ำ น้ำมัน): 3.00%
- Triethanolamine (ปรับ pH): 1.00%
- d-Alpha Tocopherol (Natural Vitamin E): 1.00%
- Phenoxyethanol (สารกันเสีย): 1.00%
- Ferulic Acid (ต้านอนุมูลอิสระ): 0.50%
- Panthenol (Vitamin B5 ให้ความชุ่มชื้น): 0.50%
- Hyaluronic Acid Standard (ให้ความชุ่มชื้น): 0.10%
- Hyaluronic Acid Nano (ให้ความชุ่มชื้น): 0.10%
- L-ascorbic acid Ultra-Fine: 15.00%
Answer
Detailed Mixing Instructions for Vitamin C E Ferulic (Lite) Formula
This formula is a Vitamin C serum that focuses on dissolving the powder ingredients (L-Ascorbic Acid and Ferulic Acid) in a liquid base, then adding other ingredients and adjusting viscosity/pH.
Required Equipment:
- Beaker or mixing container
- Stirring rod or mixer
- Accurate scale
- pH paper or pH meter
- Container for the finished product (preferably opaque and airtight bottle)
Mixing Steps:
- Prepare the Liquid Base: In a beaker or mixing container, weigh all liquid ingredients: Purified Water, Ethoxydiglycol, Propylene Glycol, and Glycerin according to the specified percentages. Stir to combine.
- Dissolve Powder Ingredients: Add L-ascorbic acid Ultra-Fine and Ferulic Acid to the liquid base from Step 1. Stir well. Gentle heating (around 40°C) can help dissolve the powders completely. Ensure all powder is dissolved and the solution is clear before proceeding.
- Add Other Ingredients: Add Laureth-23 and d-Alpha Tocopherol (Natural Vitamin E) to the solution. Stir well to disperse or incorporate the Vitamin E into the base (Laureth-23 will help emulsify). If heat was used in the previous step, maintain the temperature.
- Add Panthenol: Add Panthenol and stir to dissolve.
- Add Hyaluronic Acid: Add Hyaluronic Acid Standard and Hyaluronic Acid Nano. Stir periodically and allow time for the Hyaluronic Acid to hydrate and form a gel until the desired viscosity is reached. Let the mixture cool down to room temperature if heat was used.
- Adjust pH: Use pH paper or a pH meter to measure the pH of the solution. Slowly add Triethanolamine drop by drop, mixing well after each addition, until the pH is within the optimal range (around 3.5 for L-Ascorbic Acid stability).
- Add Preservative: Once the pH is adjusted and the mixture is homogeneous, add Phenoxyethanol (preservative). Stir to combine.
- Final Mixing: Stir the entire mixture again until homogeneous.
- Packaging: Pour the finished serum into the prepared container. An opaque bottle is recommended to protect from light.
Notes:
- Weigh all ingredients accurately.
- Maintain cleanliness of equipment and workspace.
- It is recommended to test ingredient compatibility before making large batches.
- Products containing L-Ascorbic Acid should be stored in a cool place away from light.
Related Products Mentioned
Pure-Ferulic Acid™
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Vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid) (Ultra-Fine)
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Vitamin E (dl-alpha tocopherol)
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Ethoxydiglycol (e.q. Transcutol)
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Propylene Glycol (USP)
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Triethanolamine 99%
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Laureth-23
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Glycerin (USP/Food Grade)
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Phenoxyethanol (Extra Pure)
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Purified Water, TDS Limit 1PPM)
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