Hair Wax Formulation for Volume and Texture (Oil-in-Water)
Question
I am developing an Oil-in-Water hair wax formula for short, fine, thin hair to add volume and texture. My formula includes Aqua, Bentonite, and Wax.
I have a few questions regarding ingredient usage:
- My formula is Oil in Water, but
Oil-Fix(Water in Oil Emulsion Stabilizer) seems to be for Water in Oil. Can it be used in an Oil in Water formula, and if so, how does it function? - I found information about
Activated Charcoaland believe it might help. How should I useActivated Charcoalin my formula (Aqua,Bentonite,Wax) to achieve the desired oil absorption and volume/texture effect? - What is the difference between
Cera Alba(Beeswax) and regularBeeswax? Some formulas list both.
Answer
Hair Wax Ingredients for Volume and Texture
For short, fine, thin hair, certain ingredients can help provide lift, body, and texture in a hair wax formulation.
Key Ingredients from MySkinRecipes
Based on your questions and the available ingredients, here are some suitable options:
- Bentonite Clay: As mentioned, Bentonite is excellent for adding texture and a "mud-like" feel when combined with wax, which helps provide volume and hold, especially for fine hair.
- Oil-Fix™ W (Silica Dimethyl Silylate): While Oil-Fix™ W is often used as a W/O stabilizer, in an Oil-in-Water (O/W) formula like your hair wax, it functions primarily as an oil absorber. This helps to reduce greasiness, provide a matte finish, and improve the overall texture and styling performance, contributing to volume by preventing hair from being weighed down.
- Volumizer-55™ (Polyquaternium-55): This is a film-forming polymer specifically designed to add volume and body to hair without feeling greasy. It can be incorporated into your water phase.
- Hair Setting Powder (Silica Silylate): This powder is designed for hair styling, specifically to add volume and texture, and allows for restyling. It contains Silica Silylate, similar to Oil-Fix, but is formulated as a ready-to-use styling powder base.
Addressing Your Specific Questions
- Oil-Fix™ W in Oil-in-Water (O/W) Formula: You are correct that Oil-Fix™ W is designed to stabilize Water-in-Oil (W/O) emulsions. However, as the staff explained, it can still be used in an O/W formula. In this case, it won't act as the primary emulsifier but will function as an oil absorber and texturizer, helping to reduce the oily feel and contribute to a matte finish and better styling.
- Activated Carbon: Activated Carbon is primarily used for its absorption properties, often for absorbing oil and impurities in products like masks or cleansers. While it can absorb oil, its main benefit for hair styling volume/texture is not as direct as Bentonite or dedicated volumizers. Also, Activated Carbon is black, which will color your hair wax. If you wish to include it for its oil-absorbing properties and are okay with the color, it can be dispersed in the water phase along with Bentonite before emulsifying with the oil/wax phase.
- Cera Alba vs. Beeswax: Cera Alba is simply the Latin name for white beeswax. They are the same ingredient. If a formula lists both, it might be redundant or referring to different grades/colors (white vs. yellow beeswax), but chemically, Cera Alba is Beeswax. Natural White Beeswax (USA, Melting 62C, Deodorized) available at MySkinRecipes is a Cera Alba type.
Formulation Considerations
Since your formula is Oil-in-Water (Aqua, Bentonite, Wax), you will need a suitable emulsifier to combine the water and oil/wax phases. As the staff suggested, Soft Cream Maker™ or Milk Lotion Maker™ are options available at MySkinRecipes that can help emulsify your wax and oil into the water phase to create a stable cream or lotion texture suitable for a hair wax.
By combining ingredients like Bentonite, Oil-Fix™ W or Hair Setting Powder, and potentially Volumizer-55™ with your wax and a suitable emulsifier, you can create a hair wax formulation that provides the desired volume and texture for fine, thin hair.
Related Products Mentioned
Soft Cream Maker™
Milk Lotion Maker™
Volumizer-55™ (Polyquaternium-55)