Replacing TXC™ with CysWhite™ for Melasma Treatment

Asked by: ooywan2012 On: October 17, 2022 Product Type: Cosmetics

Question

Can CysWhite™ (Cysteamine HCL) be used to replace TXC™ (Cetyl Tranexamate HCl) in a formula like "TXC Hydro White Concentrate" for melasma treatment? If not, what formula adjustments are necessary?

Answer

Replacing TXC™ with CysWhite™ in a Formula

Replacing TXC™ (Cetyl Tranexamate HCl) with CysWhite™ (Cysteamine HCL) in a formula like "TXC Hydro White Concentrate" is not a simple one-to-one substitution due to fundamental differences in their properties and recommended usage.

Here are the key differences to consider:

  • Solubility: TXC™ is soluble in glycols and oils but not in water. CysWhite™, on the other hand, is soluble in water.
  • Stability: CysWhite™ has low stability when dissolved in water and requires specific stabilizers like ActiveProtec™ OX for a longer shelf-life in water-based formulas. The description for TXC™ does not highlight similar stability issues in its recommended solvents.
  • Usage Method: TXC™ is typically used in leave-on cosmetic products such as creams, fluids, and spot correctors. CysWhite™ is often recommended for short-contact applications, particularly at higher concentrations (like 5% for spot correction), where it is applied for 15-30 minutes and then washed off.
  • Odor: CysWhite™ has a characteristic strong odor (described as similar to rotten eggs) which may require the addition of an odor-absorbing ingredient like Odor-Kill™.

Given these differences, simply swapping TXC™ for CysWhite™ would likely lead to formulation instability, efficacy issues, and potential problems with odor and application method. To use CysWhite™ in place of TXC™, a significant reformulation would be necessary. This would involve:

  1. Adjusting the solvent system to accommodate CysWhite™'s water solubility and instability (potentially requiring an anhydrous formula or careful use of stabilizers).
  2. Incorporating an odor control agent.
  3. Considering if the formula's intended application method (leave-on vs. wash-off) is compatible with CysWhite™'s typical use.

Therefore, it is not possible to simply replace one with the other without substantial changes to the original formula.

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