Waxes and Formulation for Vegan Solid Perfume
Question
I have a few questions regarding waxes for making solid perfume:
- Is Synthetic White Beeswax a synthetic wax? Does it contain ingredients derived from bees?
- I'm looking for a synthetic or plant-based wax (without bee ingredients) to make solid perfume, suitable for vegan users. Could you recommend any options?
- Do you have a basic solid perfume formula you can recommend?
Answer
Information on Waxes for Solid Perfume
Here is information regarding your questions about waxes for solid perfume:
1. Synthetic White Beeswax
Synthetic White Beeswax is a wax created through synthesis and does not contain ingredients derived from bees. It is designed to have properties similar to natural beeswax but is produced chemically.
2. Recommended Waxes for Solid Perfume (Vegan/Synthetic)
If you are looking for waxes without bee ingredients for making solid perfume, suitable synthetic or plant-based options include:
- Candelilla Wax: This is a plant-derived wax that is harder than beeswax and has a higher melting point (around 70°C). It helps add shine to formulations.
- Sunflower Wax: Derived from sunflower seeds, this plant-based wax has a melting point between 74-80°C and is suitable for makeup and cream products.
- Tribehenin: A soft wax that can be used as an alternative to natural waxes like beeswax. It provides a smooth texture and shine.
- Microcrystalline Wax: This is a mineral-derived wax available in various melting points and hardness levels. It helps create smooth textures and prevents oil separation.
- Synthetic White Beeswax: As mentioned, this is a synthetic option that mimics natural beeswax properties but is not derived from bees. Note that synthetic beeswax is relatively soft and may need to be combined with harder waxes like Microcrystalline Wax for a firmer solid perfume stick.
These waxes can be used individually or in combination to achieve the desired hardness and texture for your solid perfume.
3. Basic Solid Perfume Formula
A simple solid perfume formula typically consists of:
- Wax(es): Provides the solid structure. The type and amount of wax will determine the hardness. (e.g., 15-30%)
- Carrier Oil: A liquid oil to dissolve the fragrance and provide slip. (e.g., Jojoba Oil, Fractionated Coconut Oil, Sweet Almond Oil) (e.g., 65-80%)
- Fragrance Oil or Essential Oil: Provides the scent. (e.g., 5-15%)
General Steps:
- Melt the wax(es) and carrier oil together using a double boiler or low heat, stirring until fully liquid.
- Remove from heat and let the mixture cool slightly.
- Add the fragrance oil or essential oil and stir gently to combine.
- Pour the mixture into your desired container (e.g., small tins, lip balm tubes) before it starts to solidify.
- Let it cool completely to harden.
The ratio of wax to oil can be adjusted. Use more wax for a harder product and less wax for a softer product.
Related Products Mentioned
Candelilla Wax (Refined, Melting 70C)
Tribehenin (Soft Wax, USA)
Sunflower Wax