Acne Treatment Serum Formula for Sensitive, Oily Skin
Asked by: marut_suk
On: February 27, 2018
Product Type:
Cosmetics
Question
I have combination skin that is slightly oily and sensitive. I experience small bumps (ผดผื่น), closed comedones (สิวอุดตันชนิดหัวปิด), and minor inflammatory acne (สิวอักเสบเล็กน้อย).
Could you provide a serum formula suitable for a beginner that addresses these concerns, is budget-friendly, and helps prepare the skin for further treatment steps?
Answer
Acne Treatment Serum Formula for Sensitive, Oily, Acne-Prone Skin
This formula is designed for beginners, focusing on addressing oily skin, clogged pores, minor inflammation, and sensitivity, while being budget-friendly. It aims to prepare the skin for further treatment steps.
Recommended Ingredients:
- Safe-B3™ (Vitamin B3, Niacinamide): Helps reduce oiliness, redness, and irritation. It also strengthens the skin barrier and has anti-aging benefits. (Recommended usage: 5%)
- Salicylic Acid (Water-soluble type): A Beta Hydroxy Acid (BHA) that helps exfoliate skin cells and dissolve clogged pores, which are the main cause of closed comedones and can contribute to inflammatory acne. (Recommended usage: 1-2%, start with 1.5% for sensitive skin)
- Zinc PCA: Reduces oil production, helps heal acne scars, and has anti-inflammatory properties. (Recommended usage: 1%)
- AcneBee™ Extra: A royal jelly extract derivative that helps control oil and has anti-bacterial properties to reduce acne. (Recommended usage: 1.5%)
- Licorice Extract (Licochalcone A 1%, Water-Soluble): Reduces inflammation, redness, and irritation, suitable for sensitive skin. Also helps control oil. (Recommended usage: 1%)
- Pro Polymer™ (Gel Maker): A water-soluble polymer to create a lightweight gel texture suitable for oily skin. (Recommended usage: 0.8-1%)
- Mild Preserved™ COS: A broad-spectrum preservative to prevent microbial growth in the product. (Recommended usage: 1%)
- Purified Water: The base of the serum.
- pH Adjuster: Such as Citric Acid solution, to adjust the final pH of the serum to be effective and gentle on the skin (ideally pH 4.0-5.5).
Simple Mixing Guide (Water-Based Gel Serum):
- In a clean container, disperse Pro Polymer™ in the purified water (use about 80-85% of the total water initially). Stir gently or use a low-speed mixer until a smooth gel forms. Let it hydrate fully.
- In a separate container, dissolve Safe-B3™, Salicylic Acid (Water-soluble type), Zinc PCA, AcneBee™ Extra, and Licorice Extract in the remaining purified water. Stir until completely dissolved.
- Slowly add the dissolved active ingredient mixture (Step 2) into the gel base (Step 1). Stir gently until everything is uniformly combined.
- Add Mild Preserved™ COS and stir well.
- Check the pH of the serum using a pH meter or pH strips. Slowly add drops of a pH adjuster (like a 10-20% Citric Acid solution) while stirring, until the pH is in the range of 4.0-5.5. Mix thoroughly after each addition.
- Package the serum in a clean bottle.
Important Notes:
- Always use clean equipment and follow good manufacturing practices.
- Perform a patch test on a small area of skin before applying the product to the entire face, especially given the history of sensitivity.
- The recommended percentages are starting points. You may adjust them based on your testing and skin response, staying within recommended usage rates for each ingredient.
- Once the skin condition improves and stabilizes, you can consider adding ingredients for anti-aging in subsequent formulations.
Related Products Mentioned
Safe-B3™ (Vitamin B3, Niacinamide)
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Salicylic Acid (BHA, Pharma Grade)
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Pro Polymer™ (Gel Maker)
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Zinc PCA
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AcneBee™ Extra สารสกัดนมผึ้ง
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