Adding Phenoxyethanol Preservative to Lotion Formulation
Question
Regarding the use of Phenoxyethanol as a preservative in cosmetics:
Can Phenoxyethanol be mixed into cosmetics as usual?
If it is a lotion, is it added in the final step like other preservatives? Is this understanding correct?
Answer
Using Phenoxyethanol in Cosmetics
Yes, Phenoxyethanol is commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a preservative. Your understanding that it can be added in the final step, similar to other ingredients in a lotion, is correct for some types, but it depends on the specific form of Phenoxyethanol or the blend being used.
- Pure Phenoxyethanol (like Phenoxyethanol (Extra Pure) or Phenoxyethanol P5): These can typically be added at any step of the formulation process, as long as the temperature of the cosmetic base is below 80°C and the pH is between 2-9. It dissolves in the water phase.
- Phenoxyethanol Blends (like Phenoxyethanol SA or Chlorphenesin / Phenoxyethanol): These blends are often recommended to be added in the final step of the formulation. They usually have specific temperature and pH requirements (e.g., below 60°C and within a certain pH range like 2.0-6.0 or 4.0-7.0).
Therefore, while adding in the final step is a common practice, especially for certain blends, it's important to check the specific instructions for the particular type of Phenoxyethanol you are using to ensure optimal effectiveness and stability.
Related Products Mentioned
Phenoxyethanol (Extra Pure)
Phenoxyethanol SA (eq. Optiphen Plus)