Cleansing Balm Formulation with PEG-10 Isostearate and Oilsify 15
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How to formulate a cleansing balm using PEG-10 Isostearate and Oilsify 15, including mixing steps, where to add the ingredients, and their heat stability?
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Cleansing Balm Formulation with PEG-10 Isostearate and Oilsify 15
Both PEG-10 Isostearate and Oilsify 15 are emulsifiers commonly used in cleansing oil and balm formulations to help remove makeup and rinse cleanly with water.
Role of Ingredients:
- PEG-10 Isostearate: Used in cleansing balm formulations to help dissolve and remove makeup, particularly in water-in-oil systems. It helps the balm emulsify when water is added.
- Oilsify 15: An oil-emulsifier effective in cleansing oils for removing makeup. It also helps the oil phase emulsify with water.
Mixing Steps:
In a cleansing balm, both PEG-10 Isostearate and Oilsify 15 are typically added to the oil phase. A basic cleansing balm formulation usually involves:
- Combining all oil-soluble ingredients, including liquid oils, solid oils/butters, waxes (if used for texture), PEG-10 Isostearate, and Oilsify 15.
- Gently heating the mixture to melt any solid components (waxes, solid oils/butters) until the phase is clear and uniform.
- Mixing thoroughly to ensure all ingredients, especially the emulsifiers, are well dispersed.
- Pouring the mixture into containers and allowing it to cool and solidify into a balm texture.
Usage Rates:
- PEG-10 Isostearate: Recommended usage rate is 1-30%.
- Oilsify 15: Recommended usage rate is 5-20%, with 10-15% being a common recommendation.
The specific percentages for a complete formula will depend on the desired texture and cleansing performance, and would require testing.
Heat Stability:
The product descriptions for both ingredients recommend storing them at room temperature and avoiding heat and sunlight for long-term storage. However, they are designed to be used in oil-based formulations which often require heating to melt solid ingredients like waxes or butters.
While a specific maximum processing temperature is not stated in the descriptions, these emulsifiers are generally stable enough to be incorporated into the heated oil phase during the manufacturing process of a balm, which typically involves temperatures required to melt waxes (e.g., 60-80°C). Avoid prolonged exposure to high heat.
For best results, always follow specific formulation guidelines and perform stability testing for your final product.
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Oilsify 15 (PEG-20 Glyceryl Triisostearate)