Comparison of Galawhite (Fermented Gallic Acid) and Gallic Acid

You asked about the similarities and differences between Galawhite (which is Fermented Gallic Acid, functioning like Diglucosyl Gallic Acid) and Gallic Acid.

Here's a comparison based on the available information:

Relationship

• Gallic Acid is a naturally occurring compound found in plants.
• GalaWhite™ (Fermented Gallic Acid) is a modified form of Gallic Acid. It is synthesized through bacterial fermentation and functions similarly to Diglucosyl Gallic Acid. When applied to the skin, enzymes break down Diglucosyl Gallic Acid back into Gallic Acid, which then provides the beneficial effects.

Similarities

• Both are related to Gallic Acid and offer antioxidant properties, helping to protect the skin from free radical damage.
• Both are added in the last step of a formulation and should avoid heat.

Differences

• Structure and Mechanism: Gallic Acid is the base compound. GalaWhite™ (Diglucosyl Gallic Acid) is a precursor that needs to be converted by skin enzymes to become active Gallic Acid.
• Solubility: While both are water-soluble, Gallic Acid (Monohydrate) has a maximum water solubility of 1%, whereas GalaWhite™ is described as highly soluble in water.
• Key Benefits Highlighted:
  • Gallic Acid (Monohydrate): Known for antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, UV protection, anti-aging, and acne treatment properties.
  • GalaWhite™ (Fermented Gallic Acid): Highly effective for skin whitening/brightening and antioxidant purposes, with claims of rapid results (within 3-5 days at 1%). It also offers gentle exfoliation at higher concentrations (around 3%).
• Form: Gallic Acid (Monohydrate) is a white-light powder. GalaWhite™ is a white powder, noted as being different from general liquid forms of Diglucosyl Gallic Acid.
• Recommended Usage Rate: Gallic Acid (Monohydrate) is typically used at 0.1-1.0%. GalaWhite™ is used at 0.1-3.0% (recommended 0.5-1%).

In summary, GalaWhite™ can be considered a more advanced or optimized delivery form of Gallic Acid, designed for enhanced solubility and potentially faster, more targeted skin brightening and antioxidant effects compared to basic Gallic Acid.