Compatibility of NaturePreserve™ Ultra with Vitamin C and Fruit Extracts

Asked by: knw1208 On: July 28, 2015 Product Type: Cosmetics

Question

I am planning to use NaturePreserve™ Ultra (Gluconolactone & Sodium Benzoate) as a preservative in my formulation. I have some questions regarding its compatibility with certain ingredients:

  • Is NaturePreserve™ Ultra compatible with Vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid)?
  • Is it compatible with other stable forms of Vitamin C, such as Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Ascorbyl Glucoside (AA-2G), Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate (SAP), Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate (MAP), or Perfect-C™ (Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate)?
  • Can NaturePreserve™ Ultra be used with fruit extracts like tamarind, pineapple, or mixed fruit extracts? Will the natural Vitamin C content in these extracts cause incompatibility issues with the preservative?

Answer

Compatibility of NaturePreserve™ Ultra with Vitamin C Forms and Fruit Extracts

The preservative NaturePreserve™ Ultra (Gluconolactone & Sodium Benzoate) is specifically incompatible with Vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid). This means you should avoid using NaturePreserve™ Ultra in formulations containing L-ascorbic acid.

However, this incompatibility is generally limited to the L-ascorbic acid form. Other stable forms of Vitamin C, such as:

  • Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
  • Ascorbyl Glucoside (AA-2G)
  • Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate (SAP)
  • Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate (MAP)
  • Perfect-C™ (Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate)

can typically be used with NaturePreserve™ Ultra. The product descriptions for these alternative Vitamin C forms do not indicate incompatibility with Gluconolactone & Sodium Benzoate.

Regarding fruit extracts like tamarind, pineapple, or mixed fruit extracts, these generally do not contain significant amounts of stable L-ascorbic acid. The Vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid) naturally present in fruits is highly unstable, especially in water, and degrades quickly during processing. Therefore, the incompatibility issue with NaturePreserve™ Ultra typically does not apply when using these fruit extracts, as they are not a source of stable L-ascorbic acid.

When formulating, always consider the optimal pH range for both the preservative and the active ingredients. NaturePreserve™ Ultra works best in a pH range of 3-6, while different Vitamin C derivatives have different optimal pH ranges for stability and efficacy.