Converting Serum Formula to Cream or Gel
คำถาม
How can I convert my existing serum formula, containing ingredients like Vitamin B3, Panthenol, Glucosamine, Matrixyl 3000, Argireline, and Hyaluronic Acid, into a cream or a thicker gel? What ingredients should I add for texture modification, and what other factors (like preservation) are important to consider?
คำตอบ
Yes, you can convert the serum formula into a cream by adding a cream maker or thicken it into a gel by adding a gel maker like Pro Polymer.
Converting Serum to Cream or Gel
The original formula is primarily water-based with active ingredients and hyaluronic acid, which provides some gelling properties. To change the texture:
- To make a cream: You would need to add an emulsifier and potentially some oil-phase ingredients if you want a richer cream. Adding a cream maker like Light Cream Maker is a simple way to create an oil-in-water cream texture without needing heat, provided your oil phase is within its capacity (up to 20%).
- To make a thicker gel: You can add a gel maker like Pro Polymer. This will increase the viscosity and create a gel texture. As noted in the conversation, using Pro Polymer can result in a gel texture, while a cream maker will yield a cream.
Important Consideration: Preservatives
The original serum formula, especially if made without a preservative and in a larger batch (like 50ml), is susceptible to microbial growth, as pointed out in the conversation. If you convert it to a cream or gel, adding a preservative is even more crucial, particularly if the product will be packaged in a jar where it's exposed to fingers.
Consider adding a broad-spectrum preservative suitable for cosmetic use. Options include:
- Mild Preserved COS: A broad-spectrum, water-soluble preservative effective in a pH range of 2-8.
- Global Guard 221: Another water-soluble, broad-spectrum preservative effective in a pH range of 2-7.
- NaturePreserve Ultra: A natural preservative effective in a pH range of 3-6. Note that this one should not be used with L-Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C).
Always follow the recommended usage rate and mixing instructions for the specific thickener and preservative you choose.
Ingredients in the Formula
The original formula contains several beneficial ingredients for anti-aging and skin health:
- Vitamin B3 (Niacinamide): Known for reducing wrinkles, improving skin tone, strengthening the skin barrier, and controlling oiliness.
- Panthenol (Pro-Vitamin B5): A humectant that moisturizes, soothes, and helps heal the skin.
- Glucosamine (N-Acetyl-D): Works with Niacinamide to improve skin tone and can stimulate hyaluronic acid production in the skin.
- Matrixyl 3000: A peptide blend that helps stimulate collagen synthesis and reduce wrinkles.
- Argireline: A peptide that helps reduce the appearance of wrinkles caused by muscle movement, particularly around the eyes and forehead.
- Hyaluronic Acid (Standard Molecule) and Hyaluronic Acid (Nano Molecule): Provide hydration to different layers of the skin. The standard molecule hydrates the surface, while the nano molecule can penetrate deeper. As mentioned in the conversation, the standard molecule contributes to the gel texture, and you might adjust its amount if using another gel maker.
By adding a suitable cream maker or gel maker and a preservative, you can modify the texture of this potent serum formula while maintaining its beneficial active ingredients.
ผลิตภัณฑ์ที่เกี่ยวข้องที่กล่าวถึง
Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 (eq Argireline)
Pal-GHK, Pal-GQPR (eq Matrixyl 3000)
Safe-B3™ (Vitamin B3, Niacinamide)
Hyaluronic Acid (Standard Molecule, 1M Daltons)
GlucoBright™ (Acetyl Glucosamine)
Light Cream Maker™
Pro Polymer™ (Gel Maker)
D-Panthenol Care (Pro-Vitamin B5, 100% Liquid)
Global Guard™ 221 (pH 2-7, Natural)