Difference between Aristoflex AVC and Xanthan Gum

Both Aristoflex AVC and Xanthan Gum are commonly used ingredients in cosmetic formulations, primarily for thickening and creating gel textures. However, they have key differences in their properties and functions:

• Aristoflex AVC (Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP Copolymer):

  • Acts as both a gel-forming agent and an emulsifier.
  • It can create a clear gel texture in water-based formulas.
  • A significant difference is its ability to help emulsify or bind oil into a formula, typically up to 15-20% oil.
  • It is a synthetic polymer.

• Xanthan Gum (Clear Gel Type):

  • Primarily functions as a thickener or viscosity enhancer.
  • This specific type is designed to produce a clear gel with a smooth, non-stretching texture, unlike standard Xanthan Gum which can be stringy.
  • It is a naturally produced ingredient (via fermentation).
  • It does not have emulsifying properties; it is used in the water phase to increase viscosity.

In Summary:

The main distinction lies in their ability to handle oil. Aristoflex AVC can help emulsify a certain amount of oil while also thickening, making it suitable for cream-gel formulations or stabilizing emulsions. Xanthan Gum, on the other hand, is purely a thickener for the water phase and does not contribute to emulsification. The specific type of Xanthan Gum mentioned also focuses on providing a clear, smooth gel texture.