Formulating Ichthammol Cleansing Gel: Odor Control, Mixing, and Usage Rates
Question
I am formulating a facial cleansing gel using Ichthammol. I have a few questions:
- If Ichthammol has a strong smell, can I mix it with Odor-Kill in the facial cleansing gel to eliminate the odor?
- The information states that Ichthammol should be mixed with oil in the formula to enhance performance. Should I mix Ichthammol directly with any oil (e.g., Rose Hip Oil) until combined before adding it to the base (water, surfactant, etc.)? Or should I mix the water, surfactant, and oil first, and then add Ichthammol and preservatives after everything is well combined?
- Will the formula be compatible and stable using this method?
- What is a suitable percentage for the oil?
- Is the recommended usage for Ichthammol 2-3%?
- Is 0.5% Disodium EDTA sufficient?
Answer
Formulation Advice for Ichthammol Cleansing Gel
Here is information regarding your questions about formulating a facial cleansing gel with Ichthammol, Odor-Kill, Rose Hip Oil, and Disodium EDTA:
Odor Control
Yes, you can use Odor-Kill to help reduce the strong smell of Ichthammol in your facial cleansing gel. Odor-Kill is designed to absorb various odors, including chemical and natural extract smells. It is water-soluble and should be added towards the end of your formulation process. Keep in mind that if you plan to add any fragrance to your gel, Odor-Kill may absorb that scent as well.
Mixing Method
Your proposed mixing order is generally a suitable approach for creating a cleansing gel. You can combine the water phase ingredients, including surfactants and Disodium EDTA, and then incorporate the oil phase (Rose Hip Oil). Ichthammol can be dispersed in a small amount of oil, glycerin, or alcohol before being added to the main base. Ensure that the oil is properly solubilized or emulsified within the water/surfactant system to maintain formula stability and clarity.
Usage Rates
- Ichthammol: Your proposed usage rate of 2-3% is correct for wash-off facial cleansing products. This concentration is indicated for reducing acne.
- Rose Hip Oil: The product description states a usage rate of 1-100%. For a facial cleansing gel, a typical range to provide skin conditioning without compromising cleansing performance might be lower, such as 1-5%. The optimal percentage will depend on your specific formula and desired feel.
- Disodium EDTA: The recommended usage rate for Disodium EDTA is 0.2%. Using 0.5% is higher than necessary; 0.2% is sufficient for its function as a chelating agent to improve stability.
Formula Compatibility
The ingredients you mentioned are generally compatible for use in a cleansing gel formulation when incorporated using standard cosmetic formulation techniques, including proper solubilization or emulsification of the oil phase.
Related Products Mentioned
Rose Hip Oil (Extra Virgin Organic)
Disodium EDTA
Ichthammol (Ointment)