Functions of Key Ingredients in a Cleansing Formulation

Asked by: peeriya.wong On: June 03, 2023 Product Type: Cosmetics

Question

What are the functions of the key ingredients like Salicylic Acid, Clays (Kaolin, Bentonite), Curcuma Longa Root Extract, and Menthol in this product formulation?

Answer

Key Ingredients and Their Functions

  • Salicylic Acid (BHA): This is a beta hydroxy acid known for its exfoliating properties. It helps to shed dead skin cells, unclog pores, and is often used in acne treatments and products for oily skin. Different forms exist, such as the standard Salicylic Acid which is not water-soluble, and water-soluble derivatives like SalicSoft® (Betaine Salicylate) which offer gentler exfoliation.
  • Clays (Kaolin, Bentonite): Ingredients like Kaolin are natural mineral clays widely used in masks and powders. They are effective at absorbing excess oil and impurities from the skin, making them beneficial for oily and acne-prone skin types. Clays can also help provide texture and coverage in powder products.
  • Curcuma Longa Root Extract: Also known as Turmeric Extract, this ingredient can be used for its natural yellow color. Turmeric is also known in traditional medicine for various properties, though its primary function in some cosmetic products might be as a colorant.
  • Menthol: This provides a cooling sensation when applied to the skin. It is often used in products like cleansers, masks, or body care items to give a refreshing feel. Water-soluble forms like Menthol Water Soluble are available for easy incorporation into water-based formulas.

These ingredients contribute to the overall function and feel of a cosmetic product, often targeting concerns like oiliness, acne, or providing specific sensory experiences like cooling.