Gel Formulators to Prevent Pilling and Incorporating Silicone Gel in Liquid Formulas
Question
Based on the provided information, I have two questions regarding cosmetic formulation:
- Which gel-forming agents can be used in a facial product that will not cause pilling or flaking when left on or when other products are layered on top?
- If I include
Silicone Gel (Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer)in a product intended to have a liquid texture, what is needed to emulsify/incorporate this ingredient? Will the final product be clear or opaque white?
Answer
Gel Makers That Minimize Pilling
To avoid pilling or flaking when applying gel products or layering other products on top, consider using gel-forming agents that provide a smooth, non-sticky finish and absorb well into the skin. Some options known for these properties include:
- AnyGel™: This gel maker is known for creating a non-greasy texture that feels instantly absorbed and dries quickly on the skin, reducing the likelihood of pilling.
- Reshape Gel™: This ingredient creates a gel texture that is not sticky and spreads easily, which can also help prevent pilling compared to traditional gel types like Carbomer.
Incorporating Silicone Gel (Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer) into Liquid Formulas
When incorporating Silicone Gel (Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer) into a liquid formula, especially one that is primarily water-based, it typically requires an emulsifier. Silicone crosspolymers are not water-soluble and need to be properly dispersed or emulsified into the water phase to create a stable product.
The resulting product will likely be translucent to opaque, rather than completely clear. The final appearance depends on the concentration of the silicone gel, the type of emulsifier used, and the overall composition of the formula. Silicone gels themselves are often opaque or milky, and dispersing them in a liquid base will usually result in a non-clear appearance.
Related Products Mentioned
Reshape Gel™ (Gel Maker, Memory-Gel)