Moisturizing Cream with Sunscreen Formulation
Question
Could you provide information or a formula for creating a moisturizing cream that also incorporates sunscreen for UV protection?
Answer
Moisturizing Cream with Sunscreen Formulation
Creating a moisturizing cream with sunscreen involves combining ingredients that provide hydration and UV protection. Here are a couple of approaches:
Option 1: Using a Pre-Made Base
The simplest way is to use a pre-made cream base that already offers moisturizing properties and add suitable sunscreen ingredients. Some bases even come with built-in SPF:
- Moisturizing Cream (Compare to Cerave): This base provides moisturizing benefits. You would need to add UV filters to achieve the desired SPF level.
- Light Invisible Sunscreen (SPF50+, PA++++, Compare to Loreal UV Defender Invisible Fluid): This is a sunscreen serum base with high SPF/PA values and a light texture. It already contains UV filters and can be used as a base to which you can add more moisturizing ingredients if needed.
Option 2: Formulating from Scratch
To create a moisturizing cream with sunscreen from basic ingredients, you will need several key components:
- UV Filters: These are essential for sun protection. You can use chemical filters like BEMT (Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine) or Bisoctrizole (MBBT), which offer broad-spectrum protection (UVA/UVB) and are stable. Alternatively, you can use a blend like SPF Protect Ultra™ III, which combines multiple filters for high SPF and broad protection. The choice and concentration depend on the target SPF/PA.
- Moisturizers: Ingredients that hydrate the skin. Examples include MOIST72™ (Saccharide Isomerate) which provides long-lasting hydration, or Advanced Moisture Complex, a blend of moisturizing components like Sodium PCA and Hyaluronic Acid.
- Emulsifiers: To combine the oil and water phases of the cream. Sucrose Cream Maker™ (Sucrose Polystearate, Cetyl Palmitate) is a natural-based option, and Lipomulse Luxe (Cetearyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate, PEG-40 Stearate, Ceteareth-20) helps create stable emulsions with a pleasant texture.
- Film Formers/SPF Boosters: Ingredients like UV35 (Polyurethane-35) can help make the sunscreen more water-resistant and boost the SPF value.
General Formulation Tips:
- Combine the oil-soluble UV filters and emulsifiers in the oil phase, and water-soluble moisturizers in the water phase.
- Heat both phases separately to the required temperature (check ingredient specifications, often around 70-80°C for oil phase with some emulsifiers/filters).
- Slowly add the oil phase to the water phase while stirring continuously to form an emulsion.
- Cool down the mixture while stirring.
- Add heat-sensitive ingredients like MOIST72™ and preservatives in the final cooling phase below 40°C.
- Adjust pH if necessary.
Formulating sunscreen requires careful consideration of ingredient compatibility, stability, and efficacy. It is highly recommended to perform stability testing and SPF/PA testing to ensure the final product meets the desired protection level and remains stable over time.
Related Products Mentioned
MOIST72™
Bisoctrizole (MBBT, e.q. Tinosorb M)
Advanced Moisture Complex
SPF Protect Ultra™ III (UVA+UVB)
Moisturizing Cream (Compare to Cerave)
UV35 (Polyurethane-35)