Natural Herbal Shampoo Formulation with Coco Glucoside and Xanthan Gum
Asked by: tlalitoo
On: May 15, 2018
Product Type:
Cosmetics
Question
I want to make a natural herbal shampoo. Can I use only `Coco Glucoside` and `Xanthan Gum` instead of chemical shampoo bases? Do I need to use any other components? I want the formula to be as natural and safe as possible. Please provide the method and suggest a suitable preservative.
Answer
Natural Herbal Shampoo Formulation
Yes, you can use Coco Glucoside and Xanthan Gum as key ingredients for a natural herbal shampoo base. However, you will need to include other components to create a complete and stable shampoo formula.
Here's a breakdown of the ingredients and a basic method:
- Coco Glucoside: This is a gentle, natural non-ionic surfactant derived from coconut and corn. It acts as the primary cleansing agent. Keep in mind that it doesn't produce a lot of foam on its own.
- Xanthan Gum: This acts as a natural thickener, giving your shampoo the desired viscosity.
- Herbal Extracts: You can incorporate water-soluble herbal extracts for their beneficial properties for hair and scalp.
- pH Adjuster: Coco Glucoside has a high pH (around 11.5), which is too alkaline for the scalp. You will need to lower the pH to a skin-friendly range of 5.0-6.5. Citric Acid is a natural option commonly used for this purpose. Add it gradually while checking the pH.
- Preservative: Since the shampoo contains water and natural ingredients, a preservative is essential to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. Natural broad-spectrum preservatives suitable for the required pH range are recommended.
Suggested Preservatives
Based on your goal for a natural and safe formula, consider these options:
- Global Guard™ 221: A water-soluble broad-spectrum preservative effective at pH 2-7. Use at 0.5-1.1%.
- NaturePreserve™ LB2: A natural origin, water-soluble broad-spectrum preservative effective at pH 2.0-6.5. Use at 0.5-1.0%. Avoid heat above 50°C during mixing.
Basic Method for Making Herbal Shampoo
- In the water phase, disperse Xanthan Gum and stir or blend until a gel forms.
- Add Coco Glucoside and any water-soluble herbal extracts to the gel base and mix gently until uniform.
- Add your chosen preservative and mix well.
- Gradually add a solution of Citric Acid (dissolved in a small amount of water) while continuously stirring. Check the pH with a pH meter or test strip until it reaches the desired range of 5.0-6.5.
- (Optional) You can add other ingredients like gentle co-surfactants for better foam or conditioning agents at appropriate steps.
- Package your shampoo.
Remember to perform stability and challenge testing if you plan to sell the product.
Related Products Mentioned
Coco Glucoside
Cosmetics
Citric Acid (Anhydrous, Natural)
Cosmetics
Global Guard™ 221 (pH 2-7, Natural)
Cosmetics
NaturePreserve™ LB2
Cosmetics