Powder Cleanser Formulation: Ingredient Substitution and Active Effectiveness

Asked by: fox_b612 On: December 02, 2015 Product Type: Cosmetics

Question

I am interested in making a Powder Cleanser and have some questions regarding ingredient substitutions and the effectiveness of active ingredients in this type of product.

  1. Regarding the 20% corn starch in the formulation:
    • Can herbal powders or dry extracts be used to replace it?
    • Can food-grade corn starch (used for cooking) be used?
    • Can other types of flour, such as finely ground oat or gram flour, be used instead?
    • When substituting, should I consider the texture of the powder, ensuring it is not too coarse?
  2. If I want to add liquid extracts, such as Essential Oil or Arbutin, should I mix them in and then bake/dry the mixture before use?
  3. I have a commercial Powder Cleanser from abroad with the following ingredients: Sodium Bicarbonate, Citric Acid, sodium cocoyl isethionate, silica, magnesium aluminum silicate, polyethylene, Arbutin, Niacinamide, methylsilanol mannuronate, argania spinosa sprout cell extract, hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Xanthan Gum, Glycerin, Lecithin.
    • What is the purpose of the ingredients listed after polyethylene (Arbutin, Niacinamide, extracts, etc.) in a wash-off product like a cleanser?
    • Do these active ingredients provide any significant benefit when the product is only in contact with the skin for a short time (10-20 seconds)?

Answer

Hello,

I understand you are interested in making your own Powder Cleanser. Based on your questions and the staff's answers, here is a summary:

  • Using herbal powders, dry extracts, or other flours instead of corn starch: Yes, you can do this. However, you should choose ingredients with a fine, smooth texture that won't irritate the skin. Food-grade corn starch can also be used.
  • Adding liquid extracts (e.g., essential oils, Arbutin): It is not necessary to mix and dry them. Adding these extracts to a wash-off product like a cleanser, which is in contact with the skin for a short time (10-20 seconds), will not provide significant skin benefits.
  • Ingredients in the commercial Powder Cleanser you use: Many ingredients listed towards the end (such as Arbutin, Niacinamide, Hyaluronic Acid, various extracts) are often included in very small amounts (around 0.01%) for marketing claims. These beneficial ingredients require time to be absorbed and work on the skin, which a cleanser does not provide.

I hope this information is helpful for making your Powder Cleanser.