Pressed Powder Foundation: Mixing Steps, Adding Actives & Sunscreen
คำถาม
Regarding the pressed powder foundation formula, what is the correct mixing order for the liquid phase (Oil Thick, LipidSoft Lite, Microcrystalline Wax, Isododecane, and Isohexadecane) and the powder phase (MatteSilica, Beige Iron Oxides EasyMix, and Silk Talc Powder)? Is heat required for mixing, specifically for ingredients like Oil Thick and Microcrystalline Wax? Additionally, how can nourishing ingredients and sunscreen (both physical and chemical types) be incorporated into this formula, and are there limitations on the percentage of these added ingredients?
คำตอบ
Based on the formula and the information provided, here are the steps to make the pressed powder foundation:
Mixing Steps:
- Combine ingredients 1-5: Oil Thick™, LipidSoft™ Lite, Microcrystalline Wax, Isododecane, and Isohexadecane.
- Heat this mixture to a high temperature, around 85-90°C, and stir until all ingredients, especially Oil Thick™, are completely dissolved and the mixture is clear.
- In a separate container, combine the powder ingredients: MatteSilica, Beige Iron Oxides EasyMix™, and Silk Talc Powder.
- Gradually add the heated liquid mixture from step 2 to the powder mixture from step 3 while continuously mixing thoroughly until a uniform consistency is achieved.
- Once well mixed, the mixture is ready to be pressed into a suitable container to form the pressed powder foundation.
Regarding the Wax:
Microcrystalline Wax melts at a temperature of about 60-70°C. Since you need to heat the mixture to 85-90°C to dissolve the Oil Thick™, the wax will easily melt and incorporate into the mixture at this higher temperature, despite its initial appearance.
Adding Nourishing Ingredients and Sunscreen:
You can add nourishing ingredients and sunscreen agents (both physical and chemical types) to this formula. However, it is recommended to keep the total amount of these added ingredients to a small percentage, ideally around 5%, to avoid significantly altering the texture and binding properties of the pressed powder foundation.
ผลิตภัณฑ์ที่เกี่ยวข้องที่กล่าวถึง
Isododecane (Germany)
Talc Powder (5 Micron, Methicone Coated)
Beige Iron Oxides EasyMix™
MatteSilica 5™ (5 Micron)
LipidSoft™ Lite (Isononyl Isononanoate)
Microcrystalline Wax (Melting Point 77C, Medium)