Questions about Sugar Gel Formulation: Preservation, Water Limit, Usage, and Ingredient Alternatives
Asked by: dew-everything
On: March 25, 2018
Product Type:
Cosmetics
Answered
Question
I am working on a formulation using Sugar Gel. I have the following questions:
1. Do I need to add a preservative to the formula, given that it contains 4% water?
2. What is the maximum percentage of water that can be added to this formula?
3. Is the usage method similar to a cleansing oil (apply to dry face/hands, massage, add water, massage, then wash with cleanser)?
Additionally, I would like to know if I can replace Fractionated Coconut Oil with light Mineral Oil and add Butylene Glycol to the formula.
Answer
Formulation Questions Answered
Here are the answers to your questions regarding the formulation:
- Preservative: Yes, a preservative is needed because the formula contains water (4%). You can use a low concentration, such as 0.2% of Phenoxyethanol SA. Mix it with the water phase before combining with other ingredients.
- Maximum Water Percentage: The maximum amount of water you can add to this formula is limited by the Sugar Gel. The total water content should not exceed 10% of the formula to maintain stability and prevent separation.
- Usage: Yes, this formula is used similarly to a cleansing oil. Apply it to dry skin with dry hands, massage, then add water to emulsify and continue massaging, and finally rinse off with a cleanser.
You can indeed replace Fractionated Coconut Oil with light Mineral Oil and add Butylene Glycol to the formula.