Review of Cream Formulation for Skin Nourishment and Anti-Itch/Irritation
คำถาม
I would like to request a review of the following cream formulation intended for skin nourishment and anti-itch/irritation:
PART 1
- Propanediol: 2%
- Glycerin 99.5%: 2%
- Menthone Glycerin Acetal: 3%
- Glycyrrhetinic Acid: 1%
- Calendula Extract: 5%
- Aloe Vera Extract 10:1: 3%
- Witch Hazel (alc free) + Allantoin: 15%
- Mind Preserve Eco: 1%
- Reshape Gel: 5%
- Distilled water: 54%
PART II
- Ezerra Wax: 3%
- Squalane (Olive): 3%
- Pospholipid: 2%
- Peppermint Oil: 1%
Total: 100%
Mixing Instructions:
Mix ingredients 1-8. Add ingredient 10 until well dissolved. Add ingredient 9 and stir until a gel forms at 50°C.
Mix Part II until well combined. Slowly pour Part II into Part I.
Please review the formula and the mixing procedure.
คำตอบ
Review of Cream Formulation for Nourishing and Anti-Itch/Irritation
Thank you for providing your cream formulation and instructions. Here is a review:
Ingredients:
The formulation includes several ingredients known for their beneficial properties for skin nourishment and soothing irritation/itching, such as Glycyrrhetinic Acid, Calendula Extract, Aloe Vera Extract, Allantoin, Squalane, and Phospholipids. These are well-chosen for the intended purpose. Menthone Glycerin Acetal and Peppermint Oil provide a cooling effect which can help with itching.
Potential Concern:
Please be aware that Peppermint Oil, especially at a 1% concentration in a leave-on product, can potentially cause irritation or sensitization in individuals with sensitive skin.
Mixing Instructions:
The provided instructions outline a basic two-part mixing process. While separating ingredients into phases is correct for cream making, the instructions lack crucial details for creating a stable emulsion. Key steps missing include:
- Heating both Part I and Part II to an appropriate temperature (typically 70-80°C) before combining.
- Using high-shear mixing when combining Part II into Part I to properly emulsify the mixture.
- Continuing mixing with controlled cooling until the cream reaches room temperature, adding heat-sensitive ingredients below a certain temperature.
Without these steps, the cream may not form a stable emulsion and could separate over time.
Recommendation:
The ingredients are largely suitable, but consider the potential for irritation from Peppermint Oil. The mixing instructions need to be expanded to include proper emulsification techniques (heating, high-shear mixing, controlled cooling) to ensure a stable cream. Research standard cosmetic emulsification procedures based on the specific emulsifiers/waxes you are using (Ezerra Wax, Phospholipid, Reshape Gel).
ผลิตภัณฑ์ที่เกี่ยวข้องที่กล่าวถึง
Allantoin
Aloe Vera Extract (extraction ratio 10:1 FullAssay™)
Calendula Extract (Water Soluble)
Squalane (Olive)
Glycerin (USP/Food Grade)
Reshape Gel™ (Gel Maker, Memory-Gel)
Phyto Glycyrrhetinic Acid