Review of Proposed Gel Formulation with Specific Ingredients and Preservative Inquiry

Asked by: voodoo-ao On: January 16, 2017 Product Type: Cosmetics

Question

Review of a proposed gel formulation with the following ingredients and percentages:

  • DI Water 87%
  • Aloe Vera Extract 3%
  • Panthenol (Pro Vitamin B5) 1%
  • Safe-B3™ (Vitamin B3, Niacinamide) 3%
  • Reshape Gel 5%
  • Subgard GMPF 1%

Is this formulation viable? Are the percentages of each ingredient appropriate? Specifically, is the inclusion of "Subgard GMPF" at 1% suitable for preservation?

Answer

Formulation Review

Your proposed formulation includes several beneficial ingredients for a water-based gel. Let's review the components:

  • DI Water (87%): Purified water is the base of this formulation, which is standard for a gel.
  • Aloe Vera Extract (3%): This is within the recommended usage rate (1-10%) and is known for its soothing and moisturizing properties.
  • Panthenol (Pro Vitamin B5) (1%): This is also within the recommended usage rate (0.5-10%, with 1-3% recommended for skin) and helps with hydration, skin barrier function, and soothing.
  • Safe-B3™ (Vitamin B3, Niacinamide) (3%): The usage rate of 3% is within the recommended range (1-10%) for Safe-B3™, which is beneficial for reducing wrinkles, hyperpigmentation, and oiliness. It can be mixed in the water phase.
  • Reshape Gel (5%): This is within the recommended usage rate (3-7%) for creating a gel texture with unique memory properties. It should be mixed in the water phase at a temperature between 40-50°C.

Preservation:

You have included "Subgard GMPF" at 1%. Information regarding "Subgard GMPF" was not found in our product database. It is crucial for any water-based formulation to have an effective and compatible preservative system to prevent microbial growth and ensure product safety and stability. Please verify the type and recommended usage rate of "Subgard GMPF" or consider using a known cosmetic preservative suitable for this type of formulation and pH range.

Overall, the percentages of the main active and gelling ingredients appear to be within typical recommended ranges based on the product information available. However, ensuring proper preservation is essential for the safety and longevity of the product.