Formula Analysis and Mixing Instructions

Based on the ingredients in your formula and your skin type (dry and dull), here is an analysis:

1. Can the formula lift skin and reduce wrinkles?

Yes, this formula contains several ingredients that are known to help reduce wrinkles and improve skin firmness, which can contribute to a lifting effect. Key ingredients for this include:

• Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 (Argireline): This peptide is specifically known for its ability to reduce the appearance of expression wrinkles, particularly around the eyes and forehead.
• Vitamin B3 (Niacinamide): Helps to improve skin elasticity, reduce the appearance of wrinkles, and brighten skin tone, addressing dullness.
• Repair Activator: Supports skin repair processes, contributing to overall anti-aging benefits.
• GlucoBright (Acetyl Glucosamine): Works with Vitamin B3 to improve skin tone and reduce dark spots. It also helps stimulate the skin's natural hyaluronic acid production, which can help reduce the appearance of fine lines and improve skin hydration.
• Sweet Almond Oil and Shea Butter: These emollients provide significant moisture, which is crucial for dry skin. Well-hydrated skin appears plumper and fine lines caused by dryness are less visible. They also contain components that can help improve skin elasticity and reduce the appearance of wrinkles over time.

The formula also includes Vitamin B5, MOIST72, and WaterLock, which are excellent moisturizing ingredients that will greatly benefit your dry skin, making it feel softer and smoother.

Overall, the combination of wrinkle-reducing actives, brightening agents, and strong moisturizers makes this formula suitable for addressing wrinkles, improving firmness, and combating dullness and dryness.

2. Is the mixing correct?

The mixing steps you provided are not correct for this formula, primarily because of the type of base used and the inclusion of an oil phase.

• Silky Serum Base: The specific Silky Serum Base you listed is designed to be mixed with water-soluble ingredients and cannot bind oils. Your formula includes both Shea Butter and Sweet Almond Oil, which constitute an oil phase.
• Mixing Oil and Water Phases: Attempting to combine an oil phase directly into a water-based serum base that cannot emulsify oil will result in the formula separating.
• Heat Sensitivity: Some of the water-soluble active ingredients in Part A (like Repair Activator, Acetyl Hexapeptide-8, Vitamin B3, GlucoBright, MOIST72) are sensitive to heat and should ideally be added in the final cooling phase (below 40°C) after the base is formed.
• Activated Resorcinol: This ingredient is oil-soluble and should be added to the oil phase, but it is also heat-sensitive and should be added when the oil phase has cooled.

Correct Mixing Approach:

To properly incorporate both oil-soluble and water-soluble ingredients into a stable serum, you would typically need an emulsifier or use a base specifically designed to handle both phases. Since you are using a Silky Serum Base and have an oil phase, you should use the Silky Serum Base Plus, which is formulated to incorporate oils.

The general correct method when using a base like Silky Serum Base Plus would involve:

1. Preparing the water phase by dissolving water-soluble ingredients (except heat-sensitive ones) in distilled water.
2. Preparing the oil phase by melting/mixing oil-soluble ingredients (like Shea Butter and Sweet Almond Oil, heating only as necessary to melt the butter, then cooling) and dissolving heat-sensitive oil-soluble actives (like Activated Resorcinol) in the cooled oil phase.
3. Gradually adding the prepared oil phase into the Silky Serum Base Plus while stirring.
4. Gradually adding the prepared water phase into the mixture while stirring.
5. Adding any remaining heat-sensitive water-soluble ingredients and the preservative (Phenoxyethanol) in the final cooling phase (below 40°C).
6. Ensuring thorough mixing until a homogeneous serum is formed.

Please refer to the specific mixing instructions for Silky Serum Base Plus for the correct procedure and recommended ratios when incorporating an oil phase.

Using the correct base and following proper mixing techniques are essential to ensure the stability, texture, and effectiveness of your serum.