Serum formulation for oily skin and oil control
Question
I have formulated a serum for oily skin using the following ingredients. Could you please review the formula and advise if it is suitable? I would also like suggestions on how to improve its oil control properties.
My formula is:
- Distilled Water: Balance to 100%
- HEC: 1.20%
- Glycerin: 3.00%
- Preservative: 0.50%
- Safe-B3 (Niacinamide): 2.00%
- N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine: 2.00%
- L-Carnitine: 2.00%
- Extract: 2.00%
Answer
Subject: Serum Formulation for Oily Skin
Regarding your serum formulation for oily skin:
Based on the staff's reply, your original formula is generally usable, with the exception of the "สารสกัด 2%" (2% extract) for which details were not provided.
To enhance the oil control properties of the serum, the staff recommended the following adjustments:
- Increase Safe-B3 (Niacinamide) from 2% to 5%.
- Add Zinc PCA at 1%.
- Add AcneBee™ Extra at 1-2%.
Additionally, SelectSorb™ at 2-5% can be optionally added to help absorb excess oil throughout the day, especially if your skin is very oily.
Here is the adjusted formula incorporating these recommendations:
- Distilled Water (น้ำกลั่น): Balance to 100%
- HEC: 1.20%
- Glycerin (กลีเซอรีน): 3.00%
- Preservative (สารกันเสีย): 0.50% (Note: Specific type not provided)
- Safe-B3 (Niacinamide): 5.00%
- N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine: 2.00%
- L-Carnitine: 2.00%
- Extract (สารสกัด): 2.00% (Note: Specific type not provided)
- Zinc PCA: 1.00%
- AcneBee™ Extra: 1-2%
- SelectSorb™: Optional, 2-5%
Note on Water Percentage: The percentage of Distilled Water should be adjusted to make the total formula add up to 100%. For example, if you use 1.5% AcneBee™ Extra and do not add SelectSorb™, the Water percentage would be 100% - (1.20 + 3.00 + 0.50 + 5.00 + 2.00 + 2.00 + 2.00 + 1.00 + 1.50) = 100% - 18.20% = 81.80%. If you add 1.5% AcneBee™ Extra and 3% SelectSorb™, the Water percentage would be 100% - (1.20 + 3.00 + 0.50 + 5.00 + 2.00 + 2.00 + 2.00 + 1.00 + 1.50 + 3.00) = 100% - 21.20% = 78.80%.
Please ensure you identify the specific "สารสกัด 2%" and "สารกันเสีย 0.50%" you plan to use, as their compatibility and properties are important for the final formulation.
Related Products Mentioned
Safe-B3™ (Vitamin B3, Niacinamide)
GlucoBright™ (Acetyl Glucosamine)
Glycerin (USP/Food Grade)
L-Carnitine (Carnitine)
Zinc PCA
Purified Water, TDS Limit 1PPM)
AcneBee™ Extra สารสกัดนมผึ้ง
Hydroxyethyl Cellulose (HEC) (4500mPa.s)