Using Sodium Lactate in Bar Soap Making
Question
Can [url=http://www.myskinrecipes.com/shop/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%8์%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8์/145-sodium-lactate-%E0%B9%8โซเดียมแลคเตท.html:1nwjxpcy]Sodium Lactate (60% Liquid)[/url:1nwjxpcy] be used to harden bar soap instead of caustic soda? If so, what percentage should be used, and should it be mixed with water before adding to oil, or added after water and oil are mixed? Also, how many days does the soap need to cure before use, similar to the 3-4 weeks required when using caustic soda?
Answer
Using Sodium Lactate in Bar Soap
Sodium Lactate (60% Liquid) cannot be used to replace Sodium Hydroxide (caustic soda) in bar soap making. Sodium Hydroxide is a crucial ingredient for the saponification process, which is the chemical reaction that turns oils and fats into soap.
Sodium Lactate, however, is a beneficial additive in cold process soap making. It helps to:
- Make the soap bar harder
- Allow the soap to be unmolded sooner
- Potentially reduce the full curing time slightly, although a full 3-4 week cure is still recommended for the soap to be mild and safe to use.
Usage Rate:
The typical usage rate for Sodium Lactate in cold process soap is 1-3% of the total oil weight in your recipe.
Mixing Method:
Sodium Lactate should be added to the cooled lye water solution before combining the lye water with the oils. Ensure the lye solution has cooled down significantly before adding the Sodium Lactate.
Curing Time:
While Sodium Lactate helps the soap harden faster and unmold more quickly, it does not eliminate the need for a curing period. You should still allow your soap to cure for 3-4 weeks, just as you would with soap made only with Sodium Hydroxide. This curing time allows the saponification process to fully complete and excess water to evaporate, resulting in a milder, harder, and longer-lasting bar of soap.
Related Products Mentioned
Sodium Lactate (60% Liquid, Natural)