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Yellowing of Hada Labo + SAP + Alpha Arbutin Mixture
My mixture of Hada Labo lotion, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate (SAP) 10%, and Alpha Arbutin 2% turned slightly yellow after about 15 days. What is the reason for this yellowing?
Stability and Layering of Vitamin C E Ferulic Serum
What is the stability of `Vitamin C E Ferulic` (L-Ascorbic Acid in a water base) when layered with other skincare products? * How long should I wait after applying `Vitamin C E...
Colorants Suitable for Mascara Formulations
What types of colorants are suitable for use in mascara formulations? Please provide information on their properties, typical usage percentages, and any specific considerations...
Body Gel Formulation for Brightening and Freckle Reduction with Fast Absorption
I am looking for a body lotion formula based on aloe vera that provides significant whitening, clear skin, and noticeable freckle reduction. I also need the product to absorb...
How to Make Reed Diffuser Fragrance Using DPG Base
How to make fragrance for reed diffusers using a Dipropylene Glycol (DPG) base? What is the basic formula and mixing procedure?
pH Adjustment for Facial Wash Gel with Lauryl Glucoside
I am making a 100g batch of facial wash gel containing `Lauryl Glucoside`. I need to adjust the pH to be within the range of 5-6. How can I determine the correct percentage of...
Concentration and Effects of Pure MSM™
What is the recommended concentration for Pure MSM™ for oil control and exfoliation? What effect is primarily achieved when using Pure MSM™ at a 5% concentration?
Replacing Lauryl Glucoside with Coco Wash/Coco-Betaine in Facial Cleanser
I want to replace Lauryl Glucoside in a facial cleanser formulation to make pH adjustment easier. I was considering using Coco Wash (PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate), but also heard...
Analysis of a Serum Formula for Combination/Sensitive Skin: Texture and Feel Over Time
I have formulated a serum with the following key ingredients: Argireline, Matrixyl 3000, Niacinamide 5%, Green Tea, Allantoin, Bisabolol, Calendula, Licorice, Sea Kelp...
Difference and Uses of Squalene vs Squalane
What is the difference between Squalene and Squalane, and what are their respective uses in cosmetic formulations?
Gentle Feminine Wash Formulation Principles
I am looking for guidance on formulating a gentle feminine wash. What are the key principles, suitable ingredients like surfactants (such as Coco-Betaine and Coco Wash™), and...
Information and Availability Status of Myristyl Nicotinate (Pro-Niacin), Natto Gum, and Adenosine Complex
Could you please provide an update on the availability of **Pro-Niacin** and clarify its relationship with **Vitamin B3**? I also noticed that the INCI Name for **Myristyl...
Availability of Pep-coll
When will the new stock of Pep-coll be available?
Combining BHA with Vitamin C, Vitamin E, and Ferulic Acid
Can I use products containing Salicylic Acid (BHA) together with products containing Vitamin C, Vitamin E, and Ferulic Acid? If so, what is the recommended method, especially...
Sunscreen SPF Calculation and Nano Particle Safety
Regarding the sunscreen formula from your store that uses 5% TD and 5% Zinc, resulting in SPF 23: * How is this SPF value calculated? * If I increase the concentration by 1 or...
Adjusting Sodium Lactate (60% Liquid) Usage in Bar Soap
If I previously used Sodium Lactate powder (100% concentration) at a concentration of 4% in a bar soap formulation, how should I adjust the usage percentage when switching to...
Calculating Filler Percentage in Powder Cleanser
How do I calculate the amount of filler (like corn starch or talc) to add to a powder cleanser base if I want the final product to contain a specific percentage of filler? For...
Formulating Water-Based Sprays: Fragrance Percentage and Ingredient Function
I want to create a body and fabric spray and a pillow spray using water as the base. I plan to use Flora Solve™ Clear and Dipropylene glycol in the formulation. * What are the...
Tinosorb M: Properties, FDA Status, and Formulation Considerations
What are the properties and formulation considerations for Tinosorb M, a hybrid sunscreen ingredient? Specifically, what is its status regarding approval by the US FDA, and is...
Facial Cleansing Gel Formulation Issues and Alternative
I have questions about a facial cleansing gel formula. 1. Regarding my current formula, which contains ingredients such as Sodium Laureth Sulfate (SLS), Sodium Chloride,...