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Triethyl Citrate Solubility in Water without Solubilizer

Can Triethyl citrate dissolve in water up to 4-5% without using a solubilizer like FloraSolve? I want to use it in a water-based formula and prefer not to list "Fragrance" high...

Cosmetics Solubility Solubilizer Water-based Formulation
Posted by staff
Viscosity and Powder Settling in Silicone-Based Primer Formulation

Based on the formula: * `Cyclomethicone 30%` * `Dimethicone 20%` * `Silicone Gel Base 40%` Will the texture be liquid enough to be dispensed from a vacuum pump bottle? Also,...

Cosmetics Gel Precipitation Pump Bottle Silicone-based Formulation Viscosity
Posted by jayjaydecoupage
Using Alpha Arbutin with Sunscreen during the day

Can **Alpha Arbutin** be used during the day? Specifically, can it be mixed with sunscreen and applied during the day? Does it cause photosensitivity? *(Note: The staff...

Cosmetics Daytime Use Formulation Adjustment Skin Brightening Solubility Sun Protection
Posted by nuaom5562
Salicylic Acid EZ 10% Concentration, Irritation, and Combination with Azelaic Acid for Clogged Pores

I read a recommendation that Salicylic Acid EZ can be used at 10% concentration for treating clogged pores. I would like to know: * Is it necessary to use this high...

Cosmetics Acne Treatment Clogged Pores Concentration Ingredient Interaction Skin Irritation
Posted by k.jupalak
Reviewing a Serum/Cream Formula with Pitera, AA2G, Centella, and Pro Polymer for Combination/Dry Skin with Freckles and Wrinkles, Focusing on pH Adjustment

I have combination skin that is slightly dry, with freckles, occasional clogged pores, and starting to show wrinkles at age 25. I would like feedback on the following formula,...

Cosmetics Serum Skin Brightening Stability Wrinkle Reduction pH Adjustment
Posted by myboeing2
Clarification on using Chili Hot™ for lip plumping/redness and alternative products

I have purchased **Chili Hot™** based on a previous recommendation for use on lips. However, the latest staff reply indicates it is not for this purpose and suggests...

Cosmetics Application Area Ingredient Suitability Lip Plumping Lip Product Skin Brightening
Posted by peony.morris
Fixing Serum Separation with Pro Polymer and Cyclomethicone

My serum formula containing `Pro Polymer` and `Cyclomethicone` has separated. Why is this happening, and how can I fix it? Is the formula ruined? Do I need to add `SiliSolve`?

Cosmetics Emulsification Formulation Adjustment Phase Separation Serum Silicone
Posted by kittipattana
Lotion feels oily and doesn't absorb well

I have made a lotion formulation that has a good texture, but it feels too oily on the skin and doesn't absorb well. It feels like it's not sinking into the skin and I want it...

Cosmetics Absorption Formulation Adjustment Lotion Oily Texture Texture Modification
Posted by sanook733
Phenoxyethanol SA Usage, Properties, and Compatibility in Formulations

I am currently using Phenoxyethanol in my formula. Can I replace it with Phenoxyethanol SA at the same concentration? Also, can Phenoxyethanol SA be used together with...

Cosmetics Compatibility Cream Preservation Solubility pH Suitability
Posted by korea-kon
Beginner-Friendly Facial Serum Formula for Brightening and Anti-Aging

I am a beginner looking to create a facial serum. I have combination-to-dry skin and want to address concerns like skin brightening, reducing wrinkles (especially early ones),...

Cosmetics Anti-aging DIY Formulation Gel Serum Skin Brightening
Posted by myboeing2
Adding Preservative, Color, and Fragrance to CE Ferulic Vitamin C Serum Base

I have purchased a starter kit for making Vitamin C serum (CE Ferulic type). I would like to know how to add the following ingredients to the serum base: * Preservative * Color...

Cosmetics Coloring Formulation Adjustment Fragrance Preservation Serum
Posted by kornkamonat21
Formula for Clear, Non-Foaming Gel Cleanser (Acne-Prone/Sensitive Skin)

Could you provide a formula for a clear, non-foaming gel cleanser suitable for acne-prone and sensitive skin? I am looking for a gentle cleanser with minimal foam, potentially...

Cosmetics Acne-prone Skin Facial Cleanser Gel Non-Foaming Sensitive Skin
Posted by anunchaij
Adding Vitamin B3 (Niacinamide) to Formula and Usage Percentage

Can Vitamin B3 (Niacinamide) be added to a formula, specifically at 2%? What is the safe and effective usage percentage, potentially up to 5%?

Cosmetics Active Ingredient Effectiveness Formulation Adjustment Safety Usage Percentage
Posted by dream-240738
Clarification on CC Cushion Formulation and Production Method

I want to make a CC cushion product. I was initially thinking about a CC cushion powder formula. Could you please clarify what type of formula is used for CC cushion products...

Cosmetics Cosmetic Formulation Cushion Foundation Formulation Feasibility Production Method Texture
Posted by laphatradakerdmeetun
Using Fermented Kaffir Lime & Butterfly Pea Liquid in Shampoo: Sterilization and Stability

I want to use fermented kaffir lime and butterfly pea liquid in a shampoo formulation. * Is boiling the liquid a suitable method for sterilization? * What are the effects of...

Cosmetics Natural Extract Preservation Shampoo Stability Sterilization
Posted by naweya089
Shelf life and preservative calculation for cream

How to calculate the amount of Phenoxyethanol preservative needed for a cream formulation and determine its shelf life?

Cosmetics Amount Calculation Challenge Test Cream Preservation Shelf Life
Posted by bent_ba
Adding Actives and Preservatives to Homemade Natural Face Masks

Regarding homemade face masks made from natural ingredients (like avocado, honey, banana, yogurt): 1. Can I add active ingredients from the whitening, anti-age, or acne groups...

Cosmetics DIY Formulation Face Mask Ingredient Addition Preservation Shelf Life
Posted by kwangb22k
Regarding NYX Soft Matte Lip Cream Formulation

I would like to know the ingredients, their percentages, and the mixing steps for NYX Soft Matte Lip Cream. I have attached the ingredient list for this product. Could you...

Cosmetics Cosmetic Formulation Ingredient Ratio Lip Product Matt Finish Mixing Procedure
Posted by pppop999
Adjusting Serum Texture for Pump Bottle

I have a serum formula containing `AnyGel™` at 1%, `Butter Cream Maker™` at 2%, and also includes `LipidSoft™ Lite`. How can I adjust the formula to achieve a thinner texture...

Cosmetics Formulation Adjustment Pump Bottle Serum Texture Viscosity
Posted by dharmaamm
Comparison of EGCG Concentration in Green Tea Extracts

What is the difference in EGCG concentration between the old "Green Tea Extract (EGCG)" product (purchased in 2014) and the current "Green Tea Extract (Hi-EGCG)" product...

Cosmetics Active Ingredient Concentration Ingredient Comparison Ingredient Quality Natural Extract
Posted by anunchaij