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L-Carnitine Texture Change due to Moisture
My L-Carnitine powder, stored at room temperature in a plastic bottle, has become wet and creamy before its expiry date. Is it still usable?
Preservative for Clear Oil Gel with Low Water Content
I am developing a **Clear Oil Gel** formulation that contains only **4% water**. Is a preservative necessary for this formula? If so, what is the recommended method and timing...
Safety of Phenoxyethanol Preservative and Breast Cancer Concern
I read on Pantip that according to FDA research, modern women use a lot of cosmetics and skincare, leading to exposure to more than 2 kg/person/year of chemicals or synthetic...
Effect of Applying Powder Over Sunscreen on SPF and UV Protection
What is the effect of applying powder (such as Talc) over an oily or organic sunscreen formulation on its SPF and overall UV protection? How does the powder itself contribute...
Face Cream Formulation for Whitening and Dark Spot Reduction
Hello, I need a face cream for whitening and dark spot reduction. I have the following formulation: * Natural Betaine 5% * Oligo ggf 3% * Macadamia oil 10% * AP wax 80 3% *...
Compatibility of Surfactants with Traditional Bar Soap
I tried adding Coco Betaine, Sodium lauroyl glutamate, and Lauryl glucoside to traditional bar soap made with Sodium Hydroxide, but it separated. Why did this happen, and how...
Using Fresh Aloe Vera Flesh for a Sheet Mask
I want to make a sheet mask using fresh aloe vera flesh directly, instead of a paper sheet mask. Is this possible? What are the challenges and how can I achieve a mask with a...
Adapting Olive Oil Cleansing Formula for Rinse-off
I want to create a cleansing oil or oil cleansing gel using Olive Oil that can be easily rinsed off with water. I understand that ClearClean™ is not suitable for this purpose...
Review of Updated Cosmetic Formulas and Formulation Issues
I have updated four cosmetic formulas based on previous feedback and would like to request a review and feedback on the formulations. I also have specific questions regarding...
Waterproof Skin Marker Pen Ink Formulation
I am looking for guidance on formulating a waterproof ink for a skin marker pen. The pen uses a **polyester** wick and a **polyester fiber nib**, similar to a general chemical...
Revised Facial Serum/Gel Formula for Acne, Aging, and Brightening
I want to create a cream formula for facial skin to address acne, dullness, wrinkles, and sagging. My proposed formula includes the following ingredients: * Pep-coll 3% * DMAE...
Yellow Skin Color from Ingredients: Hi-Quercetin vs Calendula Extract
I am concerned about ingredients causing a yellow color on my skin after application. Does Calendula Extract (Water Soluble) cause the skin to turn yellow? I have heard that...
Pudding Cream Formula with Vitamin C & B3: Stability Issue with Reshape Gel
I am interested in creating a 'returning' type pudding cream, similar to Korean formulations, using Reshape Gel Maker. I would like to include Vitamin C for skin brightening...
Incorporating Natural Extracts into Beeswax Formulations
I bought Beeswax. I want to know how many grams of natural extracts like Mahad and Aloe Vera can be added per 70 grams of Beeswax?
Adding Cleansing Properties to Cream Scrub
I want to add cleansing properties to my cream scrub formulation. My base contains: * Macadamia Nut Oil * Sweet Almond Oil * Jojoba lite oil * Rosehip oil * Avocado Oil *...
Lip Balm Formulation and Adding Water-Soluble Actives (like MOIST72)
I would like to formulate a lip balm. * How can I incorporate `MOIST72` into the formula? * Should I include Lanolin? * What types of color and flavor, such as cinnamon, are...
Adjusting Sunscreen Formula for Oily Skin: Removing Vitamin B5 and Adding MatteSilica
I need advice on a sunscreen formula suitable for oily skin. I had an initial formula that included Vitamin B5. Based on the expert's suggestion to remove Vitamin B5 and add...
Modifying Vitamin C Serum Formula with AHA and Silicones: Texture, pH, and Whitening Agents
I would like to modify a formula, specifically based on the Skinceuticals C E Ferulic kit, by adding Glycolic Acid and including silicone components. I have several questions:...
Making Colored Lip Balm with Shea Butter and Iron Oxides: Preservative Needed?
I would like to make a colored lip balm using pure shea butter and color powder like Iron Oxides. 1. What is the recommended process for mixing the color powder into the shea...
Cold Process Soap pH Adjustment and Hardening Issues
Can the pH of cold process soap made with Sodium Hydroxide be adjusted downwards to reduce curing time? What happens if the pH is lowered prematurely, and why does it affect...