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Comparing Coco-Betaine and Coco Wash for Liquid Soap
What are the differences between Coco-Betaine and Coco Wash™ (PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate) and which one is more suitable for making liquid soap? Please explain their properties,...
Shampoo Formula Review: Cleansing, Conditioning, and Ingredient Levels
I have a shampoo formula divided into cleansing and conditioning parts. I would like a review and feedback on the following: **Cleansing Part:** * Water (58.8%) *...
Calculating Ingredient Usage Based on Concentration
How do I calculate the amount of a raw material like `CETAC 30%` needed in a formulation? Specifically, if I want the final formulation to contain `0.25%` of the active...
Problems Making Vitamin C Serum in Silicone/Oil Base: Clumping and Phase Separation
I tried to make a serum using Vitamin C powder in a silicone/oil base and encountered two main problems: * The Vitamin C powder dissolves very slowly and forms clumps. * The...
Comparison of Vitamin C (L-Ascorbic Acid) Grades: Effectiveness vs. Dissolution
What is the difference in effectiveness for skin brightening between **Vitamin C (L-Ascorbic Acid) Ultra-Fine** and **Vitamin C (L-Ascorbic Acid)** (Standard or Fine grade)...
Usage Instructions for Stabilized Vitamin C (Natural-C Glycol™) Serum
Can Stabilized Vitamin C (Natural-C Glycol™) Serum be applied directly? Are there special usage instructions depending on whether it is perceived as a gel or liquid cream form?
Calculating Preservative Weight by Percentage in Cosmetic Formulas
As a beginner, I need guidance on how to calculate the correct weight in grams for a preservative, such as Phenoxyethanol, when its usage rate is specified as a percentage in a...
What is nanocube-V and ingredients for skin penetration?
What is nanocube-V, the gel product from nanoegg that is claimed to enhance ingredient penetration into the skin? Are there other ingredients or technologies available that...
Expert Review & Adjustment for Moisturizing Serum and Whitening Cream Formulas
I have two formulas I'd like to get feedback on and some adjustments for. **Formula 1: Moisturizing and Brightening Serum (100 ml)** * Vitamin B3: 4% * N-Acetyl Glucosamine: 4%...
Questions on Ingredient Mixing, Compatibility, Formulation, and Ingredient Identification
I have several questions regarding cosmetic ingredients and formulations: 1. Can Activated Resorcinol and Lemon Peel Bioferment be mixed together? If not using CC cream, what...
Natural Lotion Formulation: Feasibility and Adjustments for a Provided Formula
I have the following formula and would like to know if it can be produced as a lotion, focusing on natural ingredients. Please provide recommendations. Formula: * Water 80% *...
Ingredients and Formulations to Reduce Acne Dark Spots
Could you recommend chemical ingredients and formulation approaches to effectively reduce dark spots left by acne? Specifically, I'm interested in ingredients that inhibit...
Water for Cosmetic Formulations: Car Battery Water vs. Purified Water
Is distilled water used for car batteries suitable for cosmetic formulations? What type of water, such as `Purified Water, TDS Limit 1PPM)`, is recommended instead, and why?
Making Alcohol-Free Body Spray Perfume: Alternatives and Performance
I want to make a spray-on body perfume without using alcohol. What are the alternative base options available, and how do they compare to alcohol in terms of fragrance...
Using Cosmetic Ingredients Directly
I purchased Witch Hazel Alcohol-Free Toner (referencing Witch Hazel Distilled Alcohol-free and Witch Hazel (Alcohol Free, Paraben Free) Plus Allantoin from the website),...
Hair Spray Formula for Face Application
I had a formula for a hair spray that included `Light Cream Maker™` and `sweet almond oil`. The expert advised removing these two ingredients to make the formula sprayable. The...
Eye Cream Formulation: Adjusting Texture and Ingredients
I have an eye cream formulation with the following key ingredients and percentages: * Ethoxydiglycol 10% * Pro Polymer 3% * Argireline * Apple Stem Cell * Repair Activator *...
Beaker dimensions and compatibility with digital scale
What are the dimensions of the 100ml, 250ml, and 600ml beakers, and will the 250ml and 600ml beakers fit on a digital scale with a base size of 6.1 cm wide x 5.3 cm long? The...
Clarification on Pro-Niacin Formulation Example Issues
I encountered issues with the Pro-Niacin formulation example provided on the website. Could you clarify the following points? 1. What is the correct percentage of water in the...
Sticky/Oily Texture in Homemade Vitamin C Serum (Skinceuticals C E Ferulic Formula)
I made a serum following the formula specified in the Skinceuticals C E Ferulic topic. 1. After making and using it, I feel it's very sticky on the skin. Is this normal for...