Popularly called the trade name Pro-Xylane, it was developed by L'Oreal and is therefore used in almost all L'Oreal brands such as LA ROCHE-POSAY, Biotherm, SkinCeuticals, Estee Lauder, Lancome, KIEHL's, Vichy.

a type of cytokinin (plant hormone), has gained popularity in the skincare industry due to its potential anti-aging and skin-rejuvenating properties

a water-soluble whitening ingredient with excellent stability and high safety

developed to be similar in both texture and efficacy to Cetaphil Hydrating Foaming Cream Cleanser

a synthetic peptide composed of ten amino acids. It is used in cosmetic formulations for its potential to enhance skin regeneration, improve elasticity, and reduce signs of aging

naturally occurring substances Looks like gel Inserted between skin cells Acts like a water reservoir for cells Protects the structure of skin cells

Molecular size 5,000-10,000daltons (typical = 7,000) for anti-aging purpose

naturally occurring substances Looks like gel Inserted between skin cells Acts like a water reservoir for cells Protects the structure of skin cells

Molecular size 800daltons (nano, range 800-1,000daltons) for anti-aging

naturally occurring substances Looks like gel Inserted between skin cells Acts like a water reservoir for cells Protects the structure of skin cells

Molecular size 2,000daltons (nano, range 2,000-3,000 daltons) for anti-aging

dihydroquercetin liquid preparation