Formic acid
for HPLC,≥99%
Reagent
Code: #93255
Alias
formic acid; formic acid
CAS Number
64-18-6
blur_circular Chemical Specifications
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Molecular Information
Weight
46.03 g/mol
Formula
CH₂O₂
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Registry Numbers
EC Number
231-791-2
MDL Number
MFCD00003297
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Physical Properties
Melting Point
8.2-8.4 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point
100-101 °C(lit.)
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Storage & Handling
Density
1.22 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Storage
room temperature, dry
description Product Description
Formic acid is widely used in the textile and leather industries as a dyeing and finishing agent. It helps in fixing dyes to fabrics and tanning leather, ensuring color fastness and durability. In agriculture, it serves as a preservative and antibacterial agent in livestock feed, particularly for silage, to prevent spoilage and improve storage. It is also employed as a miticide in beekeeping to control varroa mites, protecting bee colonies. Additionally, formic acid is utilized in the production of rubber and pharmaceuticals, acting as a coagulant and intermediate in chemical synthesis. Its strong acidic properties make it effective in descaling and cleaning applications, particularly in removing mineral deposits from industrial equipment.
format_list_bulleted Product Specification
| Test Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Assay | 99-100% |
| Water (Karl Fischer) | 0-1% |
| Absorbance (260 nm) | 0-1 |
| Absorbance (270 nm) | 0-0.2 |
| Absorbance (280 nm) | 0-0.1 |
| Absorbance (320 nm) | 0-0.01 |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Note | Low melting point solid; may change state in different environments (solid, liquid, or semi-solid) |
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