Succinonitrile
99%
Reagent
Code: #81593
Alias
Succinonitrile; 1,2-dicyanoethane, succinonitrile, succinic acid dinitrile, vinyl cyanide, vinyl dicyanide
CAS Number
110-61-2
blur_circular Chemical Specifications
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Molecular Information
Weight
80.09 g/mol
Formula
C₄H₄N₂
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Registry Numbers
EC Number
203-783-9
MDL Number
MFCD00001949
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Physical Properties
Melting Point
50-54 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point
265-267 °C(lit.)
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Storage & Handling
Density
0.985 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Storage
room temperature
description Product Description
Succinonitrile is widely used as an electrolyte additive in lithium-ion batteries to enhance their performance and safety. It helps stabilize the electrolyte, preventing decomposition at high voltages, and improves the battery's cycle life. Additionally, it is utilized in organic synthesis as a precursor for various chemicals, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its high dielectric constant also makes it suitable for use in electrochemical applications and as a solvent in specialized reactions.
format_list_bulleted Product Specification
| Test Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Melting point | 50-59 |
| Purity (GC) | 99-100% |
| Appearance | Clear to white to off-white solid or waxy solid |
| Infrared Spectrum | Conforms to Structure |
| Solubility in Methanol | almost transparent |
| Note | Low melting point solid; may change state in different environments (solid, liquid, or semi-solid) |
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