5-Aminovaleric acid is primarily used in biochemical research as a precursor in the synthesis of various compounds. It serves as an intermediate in the production of pharmaceuticals, particularly in the development of drugs targeting neurological disorders. Additionally, it is utilized in the study of metabolic pathways, especially those involving amino acid metabolism. In industrial applications, it acts as a building block for the synthesis of polymers and specialty chemicals. Its role in agriculture includes its use as a growth promoter and in the formulation of plant nutrients. Furthermore, it is explored in the field of biotechnology for the production of biodegradable plastics and other sustainable materials.