Used primarily in biochemical research, this compound plays a crucial role in studying metabolic pathways, particularly those involving the metabolism of odd-chain fatty acids and certain amino acids. It serves as a substrate or intermediate in enzymatic assays to investigate the function of enzymes like methylmalonyl-CoA mutase, which is essential in the breakdown of certain fats and proteins. Additionally, it is utilized in the development of diagnostic tools for metabolic disorders, such as methylmalonic acidemia, helping to understand and manage these conditions effectively. Its application extends to the synthesis of complex organic molecules in pharmaceutical research, aiding in the discovery of new drugs and therapeutic agents.