Used as a solvent in coatings, inks, and adhesives due to its ability to dissolve a wide range of organic materials. Commonly employed in the production of pesticides, dyes, and synthetic resins. Serves as a raw material in the synthesis of isophthalic acid, which is used to make polyester resins and plasticizers. Also utilized in the manufacturing of specialty chemicals and as a component in fuel blends to improve octane rating.