Used primarily in the treatment of peptic ulcers and gastrointestinal disorders, this compound acts as a protective agent by forming a complex with proteins at the ulcer site, creating a barrier against acid, pepsin, and bile. It also exhibits antibacterial activity against Helicobacter pylori, a major contributor to gastric ulcers, making it an important component in eradication therapy. Often included in combination regimens with antibiotics and acid-suppressing agents, it helps accelerate healing of the stomach lining and reduces the risk of ulcer recurrence. Its local action in the gastrointestinal tract minimizes systemic absorption, contributing to a favorable safety profile.