Berberine chloride hydrate is a bioactive alkaloid widely used in traditional and modern medicine for its antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. It effectively inhibits the growth of harmful bacteria and fungi, making it valuable for treating gastrointestinal infections, including bacterial diarrhea and dysentery. In metabolic health, it helps manage type 2 diabetes by regulating blood sugar levels and improving insulin sensitivity, while preliminary studies suggest potential benefits for weight loss and obesity management through enhanced fat metabolism and reduced fat accumulation.

For cardiovascular support, berberine lowers cholesterol levels, reduces blood pressure, improves circulation, and promotes overall heart function. In dermatology, it is applied to treat skin conditions such as acne and psoriasis due to its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. Ongoing research highlights its anticancer potential, particularly in inhibiting the proliferation of certain cancer cells.