Clocapramine is primarily used in the treatment of psychiatric disorders, particularly schizophrenia. It functions as an antipsychotic agent, helping to manage symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and disordered thinking. The medication works by modulating neurotransmitter activity in the brain, particularly dopamine and serotonin, which are often imbalanced in individuals with schizophrenia. Additionally, clocapramine may be prescribed for other conditions involving severe anxiety or agitation, where its calming effects can provide significant relief. It is typically administered under medical supervision to ensure proper dosage and to monitor for potential side effects.