(±)11(12)-EET is primarily studied for its role in biological systems, particularly in cardiovascular and inflammatory processes. It acts as a signaling molecule in the endothelium, influencing blood vessel dilation and promoting vasodilation, which can help regulate blood pressure. Additionally, it has been shown to possess anti-inflammatory properties, making it a potential therapeutic target for conditions like atherosclerosis and hypertension. Researchers are also exploring its role in cellular protection and its potential to mitigate tissue damage in ischemic conditions, such as heart attacks or strokes. Its involvement in lipid metabolism further extends its relevance in metabolic and cardiovascular research.