Graphene is widely used in electronics for its exceptional conductivity and flexibility, making it ideal for developing high-performance transistors, touchscreens, and flexible displays. In energy storage and production, it enhances the efficiency of batteries, supercapacitors, and solar cells due to its high surface area and electrical conductivity. In the field of composites, graphene is added to materials like plastics and metals to improve strength, durability, and lightweight properties, such as in automotive and aerospace components. It also plays a significant role in water filtration and desalination technologies, as its thin layers can effectively filter out impurities and salts. Additionally, graphene is being explored in biomedical applications, such as drug delivery systems and biosensors, owing to its biocompatibility and unique physical properties.