Used as a precursor in the production of zirconia-based ceramics, which are valued for their high thermal stability and mechanical strength in industrial and medical applications. Acts as a flame retardant additive in polymers and coatings due to its ability to release water when heated, suppressing combustion. Employed in water treatment processes to remove contaminants such as fluoride, arsenic, and heavy metals through adsorption. Serves as a catalyst support in chemical reactions, particularly in petrochemical refining and environmental catalysis. Also utilized in the development of corrosion-resistant coatings and in the synthesis of advanced nanomaterials for electronics and sensors.