Used in advanced electronic and optoelectronic devices due to its semiconducting properties. It serves as a key material in field-effect transistors and photodetectors, especially in applications involving two-dimensional materials. Exhibits potential in flexible electronics and nanoscale devices because of its layered structure and tunable bandgap. Also investigated for use in catalysis, particularly in hydrogen evolution reactions for clean energy production. Shows promise in next-generation memory devices and spintronics owing to its unique electronic characteristics.