Bentonite is widely used in various industries due to its unique properties. In the construction industry, it is utilized as a binding agent in concrete and cement, improving their strength and durability. It is also employed in drilling fluids for oil and gas exploration, where it helps stabilize boreholes and remove cuttings. In environmental applications, bentonite is used in landfill liners and caps to prevent leakage of contaminants into the soil and groundwater. The cosmetic industry leverages its absorbent properties in products like facial masks and cleansers to remove impurities from the skin. Additionally, bentonite is used in agriculture as a soil conditioner to enhance water retention and nutrient availability for plants. In the food industry, it acts as a clarifying agent in beverages such as wine and beer, helping to remove impurities and improve clarity. Its versatility and effectiveness make it a valuable material across multiple sectors.