Used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and fine chemicals, particularly in the development of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) where nitro and methoxy functionalities are required. Its ester and nitro groups allow for further chemical transformations, such as reduction of the nitro group to an amine, enabling the construction of more complex molecules. Commonly employed in research settings for the preparation of substituted benzoic acid derivatives with potential biological activity. Also utilized in the design of specialty organic compounds for agrochemicals and dyes due to its aromatic structure and functional group compatibility.