Widely used as a preservative in various personal care products such as shampoos, conditioners, and cosmetics to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is also employed in industrial applications, including water treatment systems, to control bacteria and algae. In the pharmaceutical industry, it acts as an antimicrobial agent in topical formulations and ointments. Additionally, it is utilized in the preservation of household cleaning products and detergents to maintain their efficacy over time. Its effectiveness against a broad spectrum of microorganisms makes it a valuable component in maintaining product integrity and safety.