Used extensively in the production of ion-exchange resins, it serves as a key component in water purification systems, effectively removing contaminants and softening water. Its application extends to the field of chromatography, where it aids in the separation and analysis of complex mixtures. Additionally, it is employed in the synthesis of functional polymers, which are utilized in various industrial processes, including coatings, adhesives, and specialty materials. It is also used in the production of membranes for batteries and fuel cells, enhancing the performance of energy storage devices. Its versatility further extends to surface coating processes to improve durability and adhesion in electronics and automotive industries, as well as biomedical applications such as drug delivery systems and diagnostic devices.