(S)-2-Chlorobutyric Acid is primarily used in the synthesis of chiral compounds, particularly in the pharmaceutical industry. It serves as a key intermediate in the production of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) that require specific stereochemistry. This compound is also utilized in the development of agrochemicals, where its chiral properties help in creating more effective and selective herbicides or pesticides. Additionally, it finds application in organic synthesis for constructing complex molecules in research and industrial processes. Its role in asymmetric synthesis makes it valuable for producing enantiomerically pure substances, which are crucial in drug development and other fine chemical industries.