Used primarily as an intermediate in the synthesis of dyes and fluorescent compounds. Its structure allows for further functionalization in organic reactions, making it valuable in the development of specialty chemicals. Commonly employed in research settings for the preparation of fluorinated aromatic compounds, which are important in pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries. Also utilized in the production of certain photoactive materials due to its nitro group reactivity and electron-withdrawing properties. Handle with care due to potential explosivity and toxicity associated with polynitro aromatic compounds.