Tribromonitromethane is primarily used as a brominating agent in organic synthesis, facilitating the introduction of bromine atoms into various organic compounds. It is particularly effective in the bromination of alkenes, alkynes, and aromatic compounds, enabling the production of brominated intermediates essential for pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and flame retardants. Additionally, it serves as a reagent in the preparation of other brominated compounds, contributing to the development of specialty chemicals. Its strong brominating properties make it valuable in research and industrial applications where selective bromination is required.